Headaches

Migraine Headaches

The root causes of migraine headaches are still not fully understood but scientists believe genetic and environmental factors play a role. Migraines may be caused by changes in the brainstem and the resulting interactions with the Trigeminal nerve, a major pathway for pain. Although migraines cannot be cured, they can be managed with Botox® injections. During this procedure, injections are made in muscles of the forehead and neck. The treatment usually needs to be repeated every 12 weeks. Botox® injections are also used to treat headaches related to mild-to-moderate traumatic brain injuries and concussions.

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